Corpus Christi, the Feast of the Sacred Body and Blood of Jesus which
is given to us in the Most Holy Eucharist, is a profound, prophetic and
powerful Feast in the liturgical year of the Catholic Church. Though
this Feast has been transferred to Sunday in the United States, the
Church in much of the world celebrated it on Thursday. Whenever it is
celebrated, it is meant to be a richly significant day in Catholic
Christian life.
On this day, through our readings at Holy Mass, the homily which is
to be focused on the meaning of the Feast, and our active preparation
and participation, we are reminded that Jesus Christ still gives Himself
to us, Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity. He comes to live within us, and
we live in Him through our Baptism into His Body, the Church.
The celebration of this Solemnity goes back to the thirteenth
century. Pope Urban IV instituted it in 1264 for the entire Church. He
wanted it to be filled with joy and accompanied by hymns and a festive
procession.
He asked the great Western Church father, St. Thomas Aquinas, to
compose two Offices of prayer. St Thomas did so- along with five hymns -
and they have nourished the piety of Christians for centuries.
In one
of them St. Thomas noted:
Material food first of all turns itself into the person who eats
it, and as a consequence, restores his losses and increases his vital
energies. Spiritual food, on the other hand, turns the person who eats
it into Itself.Thus, the proper effect of this sacrament is the
conversion of man into Christ, so that he may no longer live for
himself, but that Christ may live in Him. And as a consequence it has
the double effect of restoring the spiritual losses caused by sins and
defects and of increasing the power of the virtues.
On
this Feast we proclaim our belief in the Real presence of Jesus Christ
in the Holy Eucharist. We also proclaim that same Jesus lives within
each one of us who are baptized into His Body, the Church, of which we
are members. That is also a Real presence. The Lord Himself teaches us
that the entire Trinity takes up residence within us. (See, e.g., John
14:23) Then, through our life in the Church, which is His Body, and our
participation in the Sacraments, which communicate Divine Life, we can
begin to live in the Trinity, right now.
This is the theological mystery we call communion. It is a huge word,
with multiple implications. It is one reason why we call the reception
of the Eucharist, Holy Communion.
The Christian faith and life is about
relationship, with the Father, in and through His Son Jesus through the
Holy Spirit. And, in Jesus Christ, with one another, for the sake of the
world. The world into which we process is the world that God still
loves so much that He continues to send His Son - to save, recreate and
transform it from within.
The Corpus Christi procession symbolizes the
ongoing redemptive mission of Jesus Christ - and our participation in
it.
He comes to dwell within us - and we live our lives now
in Him. We are invited to become a living monstrance, carrying the Lord
within us; living manifestations, of the Lord, showing Him forth to the
world, in word and deed. We are invited to enthrone the Lord in our
hearts, which is, in biblical language, the moral center of the person.
In the Holy Eucharist we receive the Divine Host, Jesus the Christ.
Through our Baptism, Jesus Christ has taken up residence within each one
of us. We carry Him into the real world just as we carry the monstrance
into its streets today. When we process - we proclaim by symbolic
action that the Lord continues to come into the world, through the
Church.
Jesus told his disciples, Amen, amen, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you do not have life within you.
We
who have been given the bread of angels truly do have His Life within
us; the very life of the God who is Father, Son and Holy Spirit - a
communion of Divine Persons in the Perfect unity of Perfect love. The
Feast of Corpus Christi follows the great Feast of the Holy Trinity in
the Western Catholic Church calendar in order to show us this profound
connection every year. Through our continual reception of the Eucharist
we are invited to live more fully in the Trinitarian communion- and we
are given the grace to do so!
Then we are sent into the world
to carry Jesus to others. The Lord wants all men and women to live
within the Church. She is the home of the whole human race and a seed of
the kingdom. The implications of that invitation are meant to unfold
into a life of continual conversion in every believer. This conversion
happens in and through the very real stuff, the struggles and travail of
our daily lives; through even the mistakes, the wrong choices, the
failures, and the pain, when they are joined to His Passion in our lives
of joyful penitence.
Through it all, the love of God purifies and refines us like the
refiners' fire purified the gold that was used to make the many
Monstrances we carry into the Streets of the world on this great and
glorious Feast of Corpus Christi. Like Mary, the Mother of the Lord -
and the mother of all who follow her Son - we are invited to give our
own Fiat, our Yes to the God of love. We enthrone Him in our hearts.
She carried him in her womb.
This Feast reminds all of us of the call to continuing conversion,
the universal call to holiness. Each of us who bear the name Christian
is to become more like the One whom we love and in whom we live. As we
march the Monstrance into the cities of the whole world we participate
in a profoundly prophetic act. The early Eastern Church Fathers referred
to the Church as the "world transfigured" and the "world reconciled."
That reconciliation and transfiguration continues through the Church.
Jesus has been raised from the dead and he walks into the world, through
His Body, of which we are members. (1 Cor. 12,13)
St. Paul, in his letter to the Christians in Philippi, reminds us our
true citizenship is in heaven. While we live in this current age we
participate in bringing heaven to earth and earth to heaven. Christians
live in the Church and go into the world. Our mission is to bring this
world back to God in and through Jesus Christ.
We have received the Bread of Heaven. Let us choose to become what we
consume. These Feasts are not just rituals on a Church calendar. They
are invitations to encounter the Lord Jesus Christ, and then offer Him
to a world waiting to be born anew. On this Feast of Corpus Christi, let
us ask the Lord to come and take up residence within us anew. Let us
receive, adore and become Eucharist for others.